Risk tolerance refers to an investor's willingness and ability to endure fluctuations or losses in the value of their investments without panicking or deviating from their long-term investment strategy or financial objectives. Risk tolerance is influenced by various factors, including investment goals, time horizon, financial situation, knowledge, experience, personality, and emotional temperament. Investors with higher risk tolerance are more comfortable with taking on greater investment risks in exchange for the potential for higher returns, while investors with lower risk tolerance prefer safer, more conservative investment options with lower potential returns and volatility. Risk tolerance assessment helps investors determine their optimal asset allocation, portfolio diversification, and risk management strategies to align their investment decisions with their risk preferences and financial goals. Understanding risk tolerance is essential for building resilient investment portfolios that balance risk and reward, minimize downside exposure, and maximize long-term wealth accumulation while ensuring peace of mind and emotional stability during market fluctuations or adverse economic conditions.